lithograph, print
portrait
lithograph
figuration
genre-painting
decorative-art
dress
realism
Dimensions: height 382 mm, width 270 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This print, from 1884, presents two women adorned in the height of fashion, their garments laden with symbolic weight. Note how the floral patterns, recurring motifs, echo the themes of nature and femininity so entwined with the image of women throughout art history. Consider the bouquet held by one figure; its ephemeral beauty, reminiscent of vanitas paintings, links pleasure with transience. The fan, an ancient symbol, served not only to cool but to communicate complex social signals. We see versions of this object extending back to ancient Greece, where it was associated with divine figures and ritual use. The garden setting places these women within an enclosed, idealized version of nature. Here, the garden can be interpreted as a representation of the subconscious, a carefully cultivated space for the unfolding of desires and societal expectations. As we engage with these symbols, we tap into a collective memory, a subconscious understanding of how these motifs have shaped our perceptions over centuries, leaving an indelible mark on our shared cultural psyche.
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