The Marshes of Burbanche (Marais de la Burbanche) by Adolphe Appian

The Marshes of Burbanche (Marais de la Burbanche) 1869

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print, etching

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print

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etching

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landscape

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realism

Dimensions: image: 42.23 × 29.21 cm (16 5/8 × 11 1/2 in.) sheet: 58.1 × 39.69 cm (22 7/8 × 15 5/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Adolphe Appian's "The Marshes of Burbanche," an etching from 1869. The intricate lines create a very tranquil, almost melancholic mood. What stands out to you in this piece? Curator: Appian's choice of marshes as subject matter during the rise of industrialization in France speaks volumes. While the bourgeoisie sought idyllic landscapes, artists like Appian turned to overlooked, seemingly mundane environments. What purpose could such scenery have served in the popular Parisian Salons of the time? Editor: So it was somewhat of a rebellious statement to depict something other than an obviously picturesque landscape? Curator: Exactly. Realism embraced a democratization of subject matter. Courbet had famously painted stones! And Appian, through his mastery of etching, elevates a muddy marsh, with peasants no less, into an image worthy of contemplation. Notice the carefully balanced composition. Editor: I see it now. It's not just a random snapshot. The trees are strategically placed, and the light catches certain spots in the water. Were prints like these accessible to a broad audience at the time? Curator: Relatively so. Etchings offered a more affordable way to collect art, spreading artistic ideas beyond the elite. Prints had socio-political implications. Artists using these to reach more audiences directly rather than galleries. Editor: I hadn’t considered that an etching could have such political undercurrents. Curator: That's the beauty of looking at art through the lens of social history. Appian's marshes reflect not only a place, but a specific moment and its values. Editor: I definitely have a new appreciation for Realism. It seems to be all about elevating the overlooked. Thanks!

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