Plein met Neptunusfontein c. 1600

Here we have "Plein met Neptunusfontein" an engraving by Johannes and Lucas van Doetechum which is held at the Rijksmuseum. It is an example of the Dutch Golden Age’s fascination with civic pride and classical antiquity. The depiction of Neptune, the Roman god of the sea, at the heart of a public square speaks to the Netherlands’ maritime power and commercial prowess during this era. At a time of increasing global trade and naval expeditions, Neptune wasn't merely a mythological figure, but rather, a symbol of Dutch power, identity, and control over vital sea lanes. The fountain became a gathering place, a site of spectacle, and a celebration of the city's connection to the wider world, both materially and symbolically. It also underscores the role of public art in constructing and reinforcing cultural and political narratives, reflecting the values and aspirations of a society on the rise. It's more than just a pretty picture; it's a snapshot of a society defining itself through its relationship with the sea.