Side chair by John Townsend

sculpture, wood

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neoclacissism

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form

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sculpture

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wood

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decorative-art

Dimensions: 38 1/4 in. (97.2 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

This side chair was made by John Townsend in 18th-century Newport, Rhode Island, most likely from mahogany. It’s a beautiful example of the meticulous craftsmanship and sophisticated design that characterized American furniture making at the time. Note the elegant, shield-shaped back, and the intricate carving. The wood has been worked with incredible precision. Townsend was part of a Quaker family renowned for their woodworking skills. The chair shows the influence of English Neoclassical design, which was all the rage in wealthy circles. But consider too, the labor that went into it. From felling the tree to the final polish, many hands were involved. This wasn't just a chair; it was a statement of status, and a testament to the skills of the craftsman. Looking closely, you begin to appreciate the object’s full meaning: the relationship between aesthetics, labor, and the social context of its creation.

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