Carnations by Stefan Luchian

Carnations 1907

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Copyright: Public domain

Here we see Stefan Luchian’s still life of "Carnations," captured with oil on canvas. More than mere decoration, these blooms are steeped in symbolism, carrying a complex history. In the Renaissance, we see the carnation, often red, as a symbol of love or, in religious contexts, of Christ's Passion. As seen in paintings, the flower denotes affection, but also divine love and sacrifice. Observe how Luchian uses vivid reds and whites, colors often associated with purity and sorrow, an almost visceral rendering of the blooms. The gesture is not unlike the placing of flowers on a grave. Here, the carnations take on an almost spectral presence, a testament to their enduring significance. The image engages viewers on a subconscious level, drawing on deeply ingrained cultural memories. The cyclical journey of symbols reveals how they resurface and evolve, taking on new meanings in the unfolding narrative of history.

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