drawing, pen, engraving
drawing
old engraving style
traditional media
landscape
figuration
romanticism
19th century
pen
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 222 mm, width 272 mm, height 215 mm, width 265 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Pieter Bartholomeusz Barbiers created this etching, "Mourning company by dead soldier," with somber lines and a stark composition. The eye is drawn to the lifeless soldier at the base, his body forming a diagonal that cuts through the scene, destabilizing any sense of heroic order. Barbiers uses line to create a world heavy with grief. Observe how the etched lines form dense shadows, underscoring a pervasive sense of loss. The figures loom with a haunting presence and the sky is filled with dark energy. The composition defies classical traditions by placing death at the center and challenging viewers to interpret the cost of conflict. The semiotic weight of this image is rooted in its ability to invoke the emotional and ideological dimensions of war, turning a scene of mourning into a commentary on human suffering.
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