Groep filosofen om een wereldbol (Abraham en Lot verdelen de wereld?) 1530 - 1640

This drawing, held at the Rijksmuseum, presents a group of philosophers gathered around a globe, and may depict Abraham and Lot dividing the world. The act of dividing the world raises questions about power, knowledge, and the very idea of ownership. In the context of the 16th or 17th century, when this drawing was likely made, such themes would have resonated deeply. The rise of European exploration and colonization brought with it debates about the rights of indigenous peoples and the legitimacy of conquest. The image uses visual cues to create meaning through cultural and historical associations. The globe itself is a symbol of both scientific understanding and imperial ambition. Who are these philosophers? Are they engaged in a genuine search for truth, or are they merely justifying existing power structures? By exploring the historical context in which this drawing was made, we can gain a deeper understanding of the complex social and political forces that shaped its creation. Researching such topics as cartography, colonial history, and the history of philosophy, helps to better understand this artwork.