Paard uit Gulik (Juliacus) c. 1578 - 1582

Hendrick Goltzius created this engraving, "Paard uit Gulik (Juliacus)", capturing more than just a horse; he captured a symbol laden with cultural weight. The horse, specifically, speaks to nobility and power—an emblem deeply rooted in European aristocracy and military prowess. Consider the equestrian statues of Roman emperors—Marcus Aurelius, for example—where the horse signifies not just transport but imperial authority and triumph. This motif reappears throughout the Renaissance and Baroque periods, evolving yet retaining its core association with leadership. The horse's erect posture and muscular build are not merely anatomical; they evoke an emotional response, a sense of awe and admiration. This powerful imagery connects us to a collective memory, tapping into archetypes of strength and vitality. The image is a testament to how symbols evolve, adapting to new cultural landscapes while preserving echoes of their past.