The Artist's Father and Objects on a Mantel [verso] by Paul Cézanne

The Artist's Father and Objects on a Mantel [verso] 1877 - 1881

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drawing, pencil

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portrait

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drawing

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impressionism

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pencil

Dimensions: overall: 12.5 x 22 cm (4 15/16 x 8 11/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: This pencil drawing by Paul Cézanne, likely created between 1877 and 1881, presents a domestic scene with the artist's father and objects on a mantelpiece. The verso of the artwork’s original physical copy also presents a study in composition and character, and that contributes to how we study art in similar form even to this day. Editor: The drawing gives me a rather melancholy feel. It's all so lightly rendered, almost ephemeral, yet there’s something about the clock and the figure that anchors the image in a specific, somewhat mournful moment in time. Curator: That melancholic sense might stem from the societal pressures placed on Cézanne himself, constantly negotiating his artistic ambitions with his father's expectations. This was painted during a time where fathers held financial control, something he had to manage along with social criticism from Parisian avant-garde circles regarding impressionism. Editor: Yes, you see that familial tension subtly playing out in the placement of objects. Notice how the solid clock face, almost a symbol of rigid paternal authority and traditional norms, looms close. While the father figure exists outside that, still clearly defined as a portrait, with the suggestion of transience rather than a rigid portrayal. Curator: The impressionistic style then serves as a critical device. By choosing loose sketches rather than refined portraiture, he rejects academic artistic convention in favor of a personal, immediate impression. It’s a quiet rebellion in the face of expectation. Editor: What stands out to me too are those vague vases; how those cultural tropes act as boundaries to the mantel. They frame this setting symbolically as a stage where societal tensions between patriarchy and emerging freedom are explored, the father and the artist forever bound together within that mantel's edge. Curator: Indeed. Looking back, this sketch allows us to trace Cézanne's evolving relationship with tradition, his family, and his role as an artist forging a new visual language. Editor: And it's a poignant reminder of the ever-present negotiation between our past selves and the innovative spirit yearning to break free. The beauty found on that edge is often underlooked in retrospect of this master painter.

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