Mountainous Landscape with the Parable of the Sower by Giovanni Battista Fontana

Mountainous Landscape with the Parable of the Sower c. 1572 - 1573

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print, engraving

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print

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landscape

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11_renaissance

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: plate: 18.7 x 30 cm (7 3/8 x 11 13/16 in.) sheet: 25.9 x 34.2 cm (10 3/16 x 13 7/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Giovanni Battista Fontana etched this landscape, illustrating the Parable of the Sower. At its heart lies the sower, scattering seeds—symbols of potential and propagation—across varied terrains, each representing different human hearts. The sower, a vital figure, appears across time, even echoing in ancient agricultural rites where scattering seeds was both a practical act and a sacred gesture, linking humanity to nature's cycles. This act transcends mere farming; it embodies the sowing of ideas and beliefs. Consider the medieval 'Dance of Death,' where skeletons sow the earth with bones, a grim reminder of mortality. Here, the seed is not of life but of death, a chilling inversion of Fontana's hopeful parable. These motifs of sowing and reaping underscore our shared psychological landscape. They engage us on a subconscious level, echoing our deepest fears and hopes about life, legacy, and the unknown future. The sower’s image, thus, progresses non-linearly, evolving, resurfacing, and continuously reshaping our understanding of life's cyclical nature.

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