Northern New Jersey by John Marin

Northern New Jersey 1919

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drawing, plein-air, watercolor

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drawing

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water colours

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plein-air

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landscape

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watercolor

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coloured pencil

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abstraction

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modernism

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watercolor

Dimensions: overall: 37.2 x 44.4 cm (14 5/8 x 17 1/2 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: John Marin's "Northern New Jersey," created in 1919 using watercolor and colored pencil, captures a landscape in a uniquely abstracted form. Editor: It's... elusive, almost ghostly. The washes of color feel incredibly delicate, like a memory fading at the edges. Curator: Marin was deeply interested in conveying the dynamism of modern life through his landscapes. Look at how he breaks down the scene, almost cubistically, with those quick, energetic lines. The familiar is translated into an emotion more than a scene. Editor: Absolutely. The trees, rendered as attenuated lines, are a forest but are, themselves, abstract symbols of upward mobility. The buildings, suggested with simplified shapes and those vivid hits of colour, feel provisional, lightweight. I think Marin is revealing impermanence through abstraction. Curator: And consider how plein-air painting lends itself to that immediacy. This work echoes traditions of Hudson River School landscapes that depict Romantic sublime, but modern life and its impact on nature requires modern techniques. He's working outside, directly experiencing the location. That creates an entirely new cultural memory of the relationship with the land. Editor: It feels like a captured moment in time but through that subjective lens, all familiar form has broken down. The buildings could be read as almost haunting. Curator: That is modern life. Nostalgic connections to older artistic conventions combined with this fleeting quality that Marin seems interested in. Look closer to appreciate Marin’s signature in the corner! The cultural memory here is one of rapid transition. Editor: Yes! And it makes you consider what abstraction reveals or conceals. The colours themselves create a nostalgic palette and also echo this constant state of transition and motion... The materiality reflects the passing moment it captures, so airy and transient. Curator: Looking at "Northern New Jersey" through that formal lens truly enriches our sense of how landscape paintings both record and create a history of the human relationship with a given locale. Editor: It leaves you pondering on the tension between observation and personal interpretation—and perhaps on how the very act of representing a place alters our relationship with it.

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