Ane Margrethe Abildgaard, f. Bastholm. Maleren N.A. Abildgaards moder 1760 - 1802

Jens Juel painted this portrait of Ane Margrethe Abildgaard, mother to the painter N.A. Abildgaard, using oil on canvas. In this period, the practice of portraiture served as a key means of asserting social status. The artist's capacity to create convincing likenesses, textures, and depth through the manipulation of oil paint demonstrates their mastery and artistry. Juel's application of thin layers of paint creates a smooth, almost porcelain-like surface, capturing the soft glow of the sitter's skin and the delicate lace of her bonnet. Look closely, and you'll notice the contrast between the light, airy fabric and the heavy, dark shawl, achieved through subtle variations in brushwork and color. Oil paint allowed for detailed rendering and blending, creating a sense of volume and realism. The use of oil paint itself, and the skills involved, were tied to complex systems of patronage, labor, and trade, and it remains a powerful testament to the cultural values of the time.