Saint James Major 1589

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graphic-art, print, paper, engraving

portrait

graphic-art

print

old engraving style

mannerism

paper

engraving

Dimensions: 5 15/16 x 4 1/16 in. (15.08 x 10.32 cm) (sheet)12 1/2 x 9 1/16 in. (31.75 x 23.02 cm) (mount)

This is Hendrick Goltzius's engraving of *Saint James Major*. Goltzius, working in the Netherlands during its Golden Age, was deeply influenced by the religious and political upheavals of his time. The engraving shows Saint James in a moment of contemplation. His furrowed brow and the gesture of his hand against his head, a universal sign of deep thought, invite us to consider the weight of his spiritual journey. The traditional symbols of pilgrimage – the staff and the book – are present, yet they seem secondary to the saint's internal struggle. In an era marked by religious conflict, Saint James's quest takes on a particularly poignant meaning, reflecting the search for truth and identity amid uncertainty. The inscription, referencing the Holy Spirit's conception of Jesus, adds another layer of complexity, linking personal devotion with broader theological questions. Goltzius encourages us to reflect on the intersection of faith, doubt, and the human condition.

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minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

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The Dutch Mannerist Hendrik Goltzius was the leading printmaker of his time. A virtuoso engraver, innovative woodblock cutter, and superb draftsman, Goltzius continues to inspire awe with his wondrous technique and to convert even the most jaded art spectators to print enthusiasts. This print is from a series of fourteen engravings—"Christ, the Twelve Apostles, and Paul"—executed in 1589 when Goltzius was at the height of his powers. The series is a kind of demonstration piece displaying Goltzius's unrivaled technique and boundless imagination.