Guillame-Égon, Cardinal de Fürstenberg by Robert Nanteuil

Guillame-Égon, Cardinal de Fürstenberg 1671

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drawing, print, intaglio, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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intaglio

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engraving

Dimensions: Sheet: 20 13/16 × 17 15/16 in. (52.8 × 45.5 cm) Plate: 19 3/4 × 16 3/4 in. (50.2 × 42.5 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: This engraving from 1671 is a portrait of Guillame-Égon, Cardinal de Fürstenberg, created by Robert Nanteuil. Look at the incredible detail achieved through the intaglio printmaking process. Editor: My first impression? Hair. A tidal wave of it! It’s like the sitter’s head is a small island in a frothy sea. Curator: Absolutely, the textures are extraordinary. Nanteuil was celebrated for capturing the likeness and status of prominent figures, and it’s evident in the Cardinal's dignified, if slightly puffy, face and luxurious attire. Consider the labor invested in creating this. Each line on the plate carefully etched to create value. Editor: You're right, there is almost an obsessiveness to the lines, and that oval frame he's trapped in - feels so tight, almost suffocating with its inscription, doesn't it? Curator: It's a product of its time; baroque portraiture celebrated the subject’s power and influence, so crowding and ornament served to glorify, not restrict. These prints, were, of course, reproducible and acted as a visual currency that helped circulate influence and consolidate power in court and clerical circles. Editor: Still, that's an intense level of control he has over every mark and detail to create, almost fabricate, a very public face of a very important man. Curator: And control in a world on the cusp of change. Looking closely, you see the interplay between the sitter, artist, patron and society, mediated by materials, tools, and workshop practices. It underscores that art isn't made in a vacuum, and portraiture here participates as a critical element in social life. Editor: This portrait is a dance between technical prowess and, dare I say, controlled propaganda, a potent blend that keeps drawing me in. Curator: It’s remarkable how a piece conceived in a specific political moment can continue speaking to us today.

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