Sunset. Fontainebleau by Valdemar Schønheyder Møller

Sunset. Fontainebleau 1900

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Dimensions: 116.2 cm (height) x 88.3 cm (width) (Netto), 139.7 cm (height) x 111 cm (width) x 5.1 cm (depth) (Brutto)

Editor: So, here we have Valdemar Schønheyder Møller's "Sunset. Fontainebleau" from 1900, done with watercolors. It's pretty atmospheric, almost like looking through a heat haze. The blurred shapes are soothing. How do you interpret this work? Curator: This piece invites us to consider the political dimensions of landscape, particularly within the context of Impressionism. Consider the Fontainebleau forest itself, a contested space during this era, subject to both aristocratic privilege and peasant struggles for resources. Does Møller’s soft, hazy depiction obscure or illuminate these tensions? Editor: That's an interesting take. I hadn't thought about the socio-political implications of landscape art at all. I was mostly reacting to the purely visual. Curator: Precisely, and that's where the tension lies. Landscape isn't just scenery; it's territory. Who has access to it, who benefits from it? Møller's impressionistic style, while beautiful, could be seen as a romanticized view that glosses over deeper inequalities. What feeling do you think it evokes, especially when imagining these conflicts? Editor: Thinking about it that way, the soft focus almost feels… escapist. Like turning away from something difficult. Is that a common criticism of Impressionism then? Curator: It's a lens we can apply. By interrogating whose perspectives are centered and marginalized, we can challenge assumptions about beauty and nature. Even these ‘organic shapes’ speak to specific ideas and social forces at a historical moment. It’s essential we develop strategies to challenge the systems of thought inherited in these artistic renderings. Editor: That’s given me a lot to think about. I’ll definitely look at landscapes differently from now on. Thanks. Curator: Indeed. Viewing art is never a neutral act. We should approach these works armed with our historical context, with feminist theory, and a critical perspective.

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statensmuseumforkunst's Profile Picture
statensmuseumforkunst over 1 year ago

During his stay in Paris around the turn of the century Valdemar Schønheyder Møller experimented wit painting landscapes viewed directly against the sun. In the forest view from Fontainebleau he appears to have gone further than in any other painting. He has looked towards the sun between the tress, but the sunlight has taken on such brightness that the lowest parts of the tree trunks appear to dissolve in a sea of fire and lose all their material substance. Similar attempts to capture the intense, almost destructive sunlight were made by a number of other European painters at the same time, especially by the Italian Giuseppe Pellizza and the Pole Wojciech Weiss.

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