Violin, from the Novelties series (N228, Type 4) issued by Kinney Bros. 1889
Dimensions: Sheet: 2 3/4 in. × 1 in. (7 × 2.5 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: What a whimsical piece! It's part of the Metropolitan Museum's collection: a print titled "Violin, from the Novelties series," produced in 1889 by the Kinney Brothers Tobacco Company. Editor: It is unusual, isn’t it? Immediately, I’m struck by how it marries a kind of miniature finery with something almost… crude. It feels celebratory, but slightly unsettling. Curator: Celebratory in what sense? Editor: The violin form itself, heavily ornamented, implies a refined, upper-class association with music. But the genre painting miniatures – those figures with hunting rifles and instruments – give a different tone. Are they symbols of leisure or something more aggressive? Curator: Well, consider the Kinney Brothers’ purpose. These were trade cards, inserted into cigarette packs as advertisements. They often tapped into popular culture. Editor: So, accessible, not aiming for high-art status? The symbols then may not have had any cultural baggage. Curator: Precisely. Ukiyo-e influences were making their way West, a fascination with the exotic. Tobacco companies were keen to be seen to be cosmopolitan. What could be more alluring to working-class consumers than this window into what might be considered the luxury of classical European imagery combined with genre painting? Editor: Ah, understood! A fusion, not necessarily a harmonious one. I am fascinated by how visual symbols carry so much cultural information, a layered presentation here. Even if those boys hunting, now seen within the instrument's sound box, may have meant only pleasure and leisure in that moment. They are contained now. Curator: It’s interesting how our contemporary lens changes the meaning and value of this little ephemeral print. We analyze it through the lens of commercial culture, cultural appropriation, and its reception by very different audiences. Editor: Quite. What a rich and complex little tableau created by Kinney Brothers. More than a tobacco advertisement—a cultural microcosm!
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