print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 83 mm, width 64 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This engraving of William Austin was made by Simon van de Passe around the 1630s in the Netherlands. The print is made from an etching and engraving and shows Austin as an author; we can see him holding a book and a pen in his hand, ready to write. In the background, there's a depiction of what seems to be Austin's coat of arms. In the 17th century, portraits played a crucial role in defining one’s social standing. The coat of arms would be a symbolic form of communicating lineage, status, and affiliation. To fully understand the context of this piece, we would need to study Dutch portraiture conventions of the period, looking at similar engravings. By researching the Austin family and the intellectual circles in which they moved, it would give us a better understanding of the image. The meaning of a portrait resides in the social and institutional circumstances of its creation.
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