Groep figuren met vee, lopend richting een fontein by Jean Louis Demarne

Groep figuren met vee, lopend richting een fontein 1762 - 1829

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drawing, print, etching, engraving

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pencil drawn

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drawing

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neoclacissism

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print

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etching

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pencil sketch

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old engraving style

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landscape

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 246 mm, width 321 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Let's examine "Groep figuren met vee, lopend richting een fontein"—that translates to "Group of figures with cattle, walking towards a fountain"—an etching and engraving by Jean Louis Demarne, likely created between 1762 and 1829. What strikes you about this work at first glance? Editor: A certain pastoral charm, wouldn't you say? It feels deliberately staged, almost theatrical. The stark monochrome gives it an antique, dreamlike quality. Curator: The composition directs the eye rather explicitly. Notice how Demarne uses a strong diagonal line, guiding the viewer from the lower-left corner up to the figures surrounding the fountain. He cleverly uses the diminishing scale of the figures to indicate depth, maintaining visual interest through tonal variation. Editor: Precisely. The fountain becomes a sort of oasis, doesn’t it? Fountains are recurring images. For centuries they've symbolized purity, cleansing, and sometimes even the source of life. The figures gather around it—seeking something. And I would say that the image’s title suggests that there is safety or a journey is nearing an end. Curator: Certainly. Consider also the printmaking technique. Demarne masterfully employs hatching and cross-hatching to render volume and shadow. Observe the meticulous detailing of the figures’ clothing versus the slightly less defined rendering of the landscape behind them; it creates a captivating play of textures, focusing our attention on the figures in the group and also separating each group, while contributing to the overall illusion. Editor: Absolutely, and if we analyze those details on the people: what can be gathered about what they’re carrying and their direction and placement. Consider how often those on the road together act with cohesion as part of a unified vision; yet in many scenes like this people bring to it the unique objects from their own culture to offer to others. Perhaps even creating a shared culture. Curator: A pertinent observation. I feel that, while simple at first look, this composition by Demarne reveals nuanced formal solutions to spacial rendition that add considerably to his narrative and genre scenes, giving rise to more poignant allegorical reading as you describe. Editor: It's the timeless symbolism intersecting with this meticulous execution that I find so compelling.

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