print, etching, engraving
portrait
baroque
etching
old engraving style
genre-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 102 mm, width 96 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: Here we have Wenceslaus Hollar's "Woman with a pleated collar and conical fur hat," created in 1646 using etching. It's housed in the Rijksmuseum. I'm struck by how the circular frame isolates her, and also by the texture he achieves, particularly in the fur. What do you make of the composition? Curator: It is indeed the contrast in textures that commands initial attention. Consider the stark geometry of the pleated collar juxtaposed with the soft, almost amorphous quality of the fur hat. Hollar is clearly interested in exploring the properties of line itself. Editor: That contrast definitely stood out. The precision of the collar against the implied formlessness of the fur. Is that juxtaposition purely a visual exercise? Curator: Note also the way Hollar uses line density to suggest form. The hatching and cross-hatching create a remarkable illusion of volume and depth, especially in the face and fur. Consider how the circle itself relates – is it a frame, a window, or perhaps a symbol of confinement? It focuses our attention but simultaneously flattens the space. Editor: Interesting, I hadn't thought of the flattening effect of the circle. The lines really do seem to define the work. So you're saying, the meaning lies not so much in who she is, but in how Hollar manipulates line and form to create this image? Curator: Precisely. It invites us to examine the formal qualities—the relationships between line, texture, and shape—as the primary source of aesthetic interest. What have you observed regarding its structure? Editor: Well, now I notice the collar really frames her face, drawing my eye there, almost in competition with the hat. It highlights the contrast like you said! Curator: A fruitful observation. Editor: It’s amazing how much can be gleaned just by looking closely at these technical aspects. I'll definitely be looking at compositions with new eyes now.
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