Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a briefkaart, or postcard, to Philip Zilcken from Herman Johannes van der Weele, likely created in the Netherlands in 1888. It serves as a fascinating artifact to explore the social and institutional context of art at the time. The postcard itself was a relatively new technology, and its use signals a shift in communication practices. But more than that, the exchange between van der Weele and Zilcken gestures to the role of artistic networks in shaping careers and artistic movements. It represents the increasing professionalization of art, and the rise of institutions such as galleries, salons, and art societies. We can deepen our understanding of the time through archival research, tracking exhibition histories, and analyzing correspondence between artists and patrons. It’s only by piecing together these fragments that we can truly grasp the meaning of art as something embedded in its time.
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