Mrs. Phineas Miller (Catherine Littlefield) by Joseph-Pierre Picot de Limoelan de Cloriviere

Mrs. Phineas Miller (Catherine Littlefield) 1806

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watercolor

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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watercolor

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intimism

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miniature

Dimensions: Sight: 2 1/2 x 2 1/16 in. (6.4 x 5.2 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: This somber little work presents us with Mrs. Phineas Miller, Catherine Littlefield, as envisioned by Joseph-Pierre Picot de Limoelan de Cloriviere in 1806. The Met houses this intimate portrait. Curator: My first thought is, how incredibly restrained! The color palette, limited almost entirely to blacks and muted flesh tones, amplifies a quiet, contemplative mood. Editor: Absolutely. And considering it’s a watercolor miniature, you have to admire the sheer precision. The mark-making must have required unwavering control. Think about the lifestyle surrounding this intimate creation: tiny artworks often travelled as precious mementos. Curator: It epitomizes Neoclassical portraiture in its clarity and idealized form. Note the simple background, devoid of any distracting elements, which focuses our gaze entirely on the sitter's face. There is an honesty to the depiction here; the painter aims to portray not just likeness, but character, don't you agree? Editor: I agree. Considering its small size, I’d imagine it was commissioned more out of familial affection than public ambition. The black garments, of course, open questions about mourning customs and even perhaps the practicalities of dye availabilities during that time. What material were Mrs. Miller's garments fashioned from? Was the pigment used a costly one? Curator: The miniature frame really encapsulates the Neoclassical appreciation for linear elegance; this is about more than representation—it's an assertion of control through form and idealization. Editor: A small work, but large with historical intimacies when you contemplate its place within networks of production and affection. Curator: It encourages a renewed understanding of beauty in constraint and intentional form. Editor: It does. Makes you wonder about the unseen hours behind this jewel.

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