Harvesting Rice by Anna Heyward Taylor

Harvesting Rice 1937

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print, woodcut

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print

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pen illustration

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landscape

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figuration

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woodcut

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: Block:241 x 300mm Sheet:299 x 377mm

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: Okay, so we’re looking at "Harvesting Rice," a woodcut print made by Anna Heyward Taylor in 1937. There's a real energy to it, all these figures working in the fields. What do you see in this piece? Curator: Well, I see a powerful commentary on labor, specifically the labor of African Americans in the rural South during the Jim Crow era. Consider the date: 1937, still within the Great Depression. The work’s stark black and white aesthetic speaks to the racial divisions and hardships of the time. What do you think the artist intended by representing the figures with such emphasis on repetitive movement? Editor: It's like the rhythm of their work is part of the landscape itself. Were there other artists at the time engaging with similar themes? Curator: Absolutely. Think about the Social Realists, like Elizabeth Catlett or Jacob Lawrence, who also depicted the lives and struggles of working-class Americans. Taylor's work fits into this broader social and political dialogue. Do you notice how she chose to focus on a genre painting? Editor: Yes! By focusing on these agricultural tasks and how the Black community engaged with their socio-economic environment during this time period. The print isn’t just documenting work, but also preserving an element of Southern cultural memory. Curator: Exactly. It highlights the social dynamics around who performs what labor, and the art world's engagement in recording or challenging that system. We can now look beyond a superficial image and dig a bit into social issues. Editor: I now have a fresh insight when examining Taylor’s prints and other Realism artists.

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