Elevation and Section for a Catafalque for the Dauphin of France, d. 1711 1706 - 1716

Giuseppe Galli Bibiena created this elevation and section for a catafalque in the early 18th century using pencil, pen, and watercolor on laid paper. Catafalques, elaborate structures that served as a stand-in for the body of the deceased during funeral rites, were usually temporary constructions of wood and plaster. This drawing is not merely a representation, but a kind of performance in itself. Look closely and you can see how the techniques used—precise drawing, linear perspective, and subtle shading—all collaborate to create a sense of awe. These drawings demanded not only technical proficiency, but also a deep understanding of architecture and scenography. Ultimately, this drawing gives us insight into the social context of the time. It reminds us that even in death, the spectacle of power and status prevailed, subtly emphasizing the power of the monarchy.