Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 176 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Aimé Civiale created this stereoscopic photograph of Stanzertal by Sankt Jakob am Arlberg at an unknown date. Stereoscopic photographs like this one were popular in the mid-to-late 19th century as a way to vicariously experience other cultures and remote locations. This photograph depicts a picturesque Alpine village nestled in a valley, dominated by the natural grandeur of the mountains, and the steeple that pierces the skyline. But the composition also subtly celebrates progress. Look closely, and you'll see evidence of emerging infrastructure – perhaps a newly constructed road snaking through the landscape. Consider the institutional context: photography was becoming more accessible, fueling a desire for visual documentation of the world. This photograph, likely intended for middle-class consumption, romanticizes the Austrian landscape, and it reflects a growing interest in tourism and exploration. To understand it better, it would be helpful to research the history of tourism in the Austrian Alps, and the role photography played in shaping perceptions of the region. We can then appreciate this photograph not just as a pretty picture, but as a window into a specific moment in social and cultural history.
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