Pair of Moccasins by Tsistsistas (Cheyenne)

Pair of Moccasins c. 1890

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textile

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textile

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folk-art

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decorative-art

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 10 3/8 x 4 x 4 1/4 in. (26.35 x 10.16 x 10.8 cm) (a, left)10 1/2 x 4 x 4 1/4 in. (26.67 x 10.16 x 10.8 cm) (b, right)

Copyright: Public Domain

This pair of moccasins, crafted by the Tsistsistas (Cheyenne), presents a fascinating interplay of materials and designs. The tan leather provides a grounded structure, while the intricate beadwork introduces a contrasting texture and visual complexity. The patterns adorning the moccasins invite semiotic interpretation. Vertical stripes in alternating red and blue hues create a rhythmic visual cadence, yet the inclusion of what appears to be a Thunderbird motif disrupts this regularity. Considered a powerful symbol in many Native American cultures, its presence creates a focal point, drawing the eye and mind to potential layers of meaning that go beyond mere decoration. By combining geometric abstraction with culturally significant representation, these moccasins embody an intersection of form and symbolism, inviting ongoing dialogue and interpretation.

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minneapolisinstituteofart's Profile Picture
minneapolisinstituteofart over 1 year ago

The Tsistsistas are known for their well-crafted footwear, which often have beaded images drawn from traditional life. A red bird has been beaded on the upper portion of the moccasins shown here, referencing the Thunderbird, a being that is important in the Tsistsistas cosmos. Beaded on the other moccasins is a red cross, which does not represent Christianity, instead symbolizes the Morning Star, another figure in Tsistsistas traditions.

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