1710 - 1740
Leaf from Aedes Walpolianae mounted with a print and a drawing: (a): The Virgin and Joseph with the Young Jesus; (b): Acis and Galatea
Johann Jakob Frey the Elder
1681 - 1752The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NYListen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Editor: This mounted leaf from *Aedes Walpolianae* by Johann Jakob Frey the Elder, dating from 1710 to 1740, combines print and drawing on paper. There are two distinct images - on the left, a classical domestic scene with the Virgin Mary, Joseph, and the young Jesus; and on the right, a looser composition, perhaps classical mythology. The contrast in style is striking, and my eye keeps jumping back and forth. What cultural narratives do you think this work speaks to? Curator: The pairing of sacred and secular themes, typical of Baroque aesthetics, is certainly compelling, and how the cultural values interweave to reveal the mindset of the period. Notice the formal etching alongside the fluid red chalk drawing; each image employs its symbolism, with one portraying an idealized family, while the other shows a dynamic scene of mythological figures. Could this be reflecting the duality between public virtue and private pleasure inherent in that era? What do the compositional elements of each section suggest to you? Editor: I hadn’t considered the “public versus private” reading, that’s very insightful. The etching certainly feels staged, while the drawing bursts with movement. Curator: Exactly. And consider how the themes might relate: are both exploring love, one divinely sanctioned, and the other perhaps illicit? Perhaps even commenting on power dynamics? We see inscription with the image on the left that translate to something along the lines of “my fruit are flowers of honor”, what emotional impact is conveyed from that in relation to both images on the page? Editor: That contrast emphasizes that connection, and makes me realize how active a reading the artwork demands. It makes you wonder what it meant to juxtapose sacred devotion and these powerful stories. Curator: Indeed! These contrasting pieces of this artwork create meaning to reflect not only how people saw their worlds, but also what role religious narratives and pagan myths served. These served the needs of both cultural expectation as well as personal indulgences.