engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
portrait reference
portrait drawing
engraving
Dimensions: height 229 mm, width 167 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This finely detailed print of Gerard de Lairesse was made by an anonymous artist using engraving, a process involving meticulous labor and precise skill. The artist would have used a tool called a burin to carve lines into a metal plate, which was then inked and printed, demonstrating the engraver's mastery of the craft. Notice the dense network of lines, which create subtle gradations of tone and texture. This technique, demanding tremendous patience, evokes the textures of the sitter's hair and clothing, and the smooth surface of the oval frame. The hatching method has imbued the artwork with a rich quality, giving the impression of depth and volume. Engraving like this was a commercial art, requiring the organization of workshops and the division of labor. Yet, its ability to disseminate images widely also gave it a social impact, allowing art to become more accessible to a wider audience. This piece reminds us that even in seemingly straightforward portraiture, the means of production are crucial to understanding its cultural significance.
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