Study of Trees by Mark Rothko

Study of Trees 

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drawing, ink

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drawing

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ink drawing

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pen sketch

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landscape

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ink

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line

Dimensions: overall: 21.5 x 28 cm (8 7/16 x 11 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is "Study of Trees", a pen and ink drawing by Mark Rothko. I'm struck by the looseness of the lines, almost scribbled, but somehow still capturing a sense of depth. It feels more like an idea of a landscape than a literal depiction. What stands out to you when you look at it? Curator: I am drawn to the spatial relationships created by the linework. The contrast between the dense, almost chaotic lines suggesting foliage, and the sparse, vertical lines implying trunks. Consider how Rothko uses line weight—thicker lines anchor certain forms while delicate strokes hint at recessive space. It establishes a visual push and pull, does it not? Editor: Yes, I see that. It's interesting how he uses the varying thickness to create the impression of depth even without shading or perspective. Do you think that impacts our interpretation? Curator: It pushes us away from a literal reading. We must understand Rothko's manipulation of form, the line as an object, its weight and direction directing our eye. The white of the paper, actively defining the forms, participates in the composition, serving a figure-ground relationship where each element exists equally. Editor: That’s a great point. So rather than seeing it as simply a study of trees, it becomes a study of line and form in relation to each other? Curator: Precisely. This exercise transcends the subject matter. How line and form interact is more potent for understanding visual semiotics and its use in modern compositions. Editor: It completely reframes how I see it. The simplicity hides so much complexity in terms of design and artistic choices. Curator: Exactly, observing is key, and deconstructing those lines brings a fresh perspective.

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