Nuvens by John Constable

Nuvens 

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plein-air, oil-paint, impasto

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sky

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plein-air

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oil-paint

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landscape

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impasto

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romanticism

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: At first glance, I feel a kind of urgency, an almost tactile quality to these clouds. Editor: Indeed. Here we have what's known as “Nuvens” which simply means "Clouds." While undated, it is attributed to John Constable, known for his deep engagement with plein-air painting in the Romantic tradition. He uses oil paint, applied with considerable impasto. Curator: Ah, plein-air! So, this wasn't meticulously constructed in the studio, but captured in direct response to observed nature. The brushstrokes themselves mimic the energy of the sky. Did Constable conceive these small cloud studies as finished works of art, or primarily as visual research, like sketches in a notebook? Editor: That is one of the interesting questions the piece brings to the fore: what constitutes ‘finished’ and where should boundaries between "high art" and mere studio practice lie? Constable exhibited landscapes throughout his career, shaping a very public and precise vision of the English countryside. Studies like these, however, give insight to the artistic production involved in his landscape painting as such, making tangible the kind of on-site studies done, and the actual labour that would go into a landscape. Curator: So the value here, at least partly, becomes an understanding of his method and his relationship to the socio-economic landscape. His commitment to depicting scenes rooted in a particular location resonates with a growing interest in local identity. These are English clouds! We see his labor reflected and immortalized here, an example of the artist shaping his public image while, in his private artistic laboratory, defining modern approaches to art production. Editor: Precisely. What you’re observing here, really, is a kind of freedom that exists beyond the gaze of exhibition and official validation, becoming an articulation of how visual conventions are molded through human processes. Curator: I’m walking away with a newfound respect for clouds. Editor: As am I, and perhaps an increased interest in seeing where landscape paintings become both commodity and national signifier.

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