Head of the snake woman by Katsushika Hokusai

Head of the snake woman 

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katsushikahokusai

Guimet Museum, Paris, France

drawing, paper, ink

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portrait

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drawing

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ink painting

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asian-art

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ukiyo-e

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figuration

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paper

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ink

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coloured pencil

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line

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: Here we have “Head of the Snake Woman,” a striking ink drawing by Katsushika Hokusai, currently held in the Guimet Museum in Paris. Editor: My first impression is one of eerie serenity. The subject’s closed eyes and the flowing lines create a sense of stillness, despite the somewhat disturbing presence of the snake. Curator: It's interesting that you say disturbing. In Japanese folklore, snakes can symbolize various things: wisdom, protection, but also danger and deception, of course. The woman's face is rendered with a delicate line, while the snake is drawn with thicker, bolder strokes, which signifies some kind of complex dynamic at play. We have to also address the position of the serpent near her face; in the Western canon we see these signifiers of danger linked specifically with womanhood in many myths. What do we make of this image as a visual intersection between Japanese folklore and Western readings of femininity and danger? Editor: It is also intriguing how the snake entwines with the woman’s hair, echoing traditional depictions of Medusa. This recalls deeper themes within collective memory – the potent mix of beauty, sexuality, and lethal power. The rendering of the serpent too is of great cultural value; it lacks any kind of true scale. As an emblem it towers, though in actuality, of course, the snake in life is a rather small being. I also read into this that snakes themselves symbolize creative life force in various ancient cultures - their shedding and rebirth as an allusion to artistic innovation. I think a discussion about the use of "color pencil" as a technique must not be overlooked as well. Curator: The incomplete nature of the sketch only intensifies these readings. The rawness and fragility on paper feel indicative of unresolved and intersecting cultural anxiety. She is a fragmented, and contradictory subject. The artist leaves much to our interpretation. Editor: Ultimately, this image becomes a powerful convergence point. A point to reflect on both individual and shared understandings of beauty, power, and the enduring symbols that shape our perceptions. Curator: Agreed. A truly resonant piece that forces a challenging internal conversation.

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