Pa. German Octagonal Dish by Frances Lichten

Pa. German Octagonal Dish c. 1936

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drawing, watercolor

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drawing

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watercolor

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folk-art

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decorative-art

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regionalism

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watercolor

Dimensions: overall: 37.5 x 34.6 cm (14 3/4 x 13 5/8 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Frances Lichten created this watercolor drawing, "Pa. German Octagonal Dish," around 1936. Editor: There's an almost nostalgic feel to it. The limited palette gives the impression of an old photograph, but the rendering is so crisp and the shape so clearly defined. Curator: Indeed. Lichten was deeply involved in Pennsylvania German folk art studies. She not only documented pieces, but contextualized them within the broader cultural landscape. What does this object communicate about gender roles, societal structures, and expressions of cultural identity at the time? Editor: Looking at it, you notice how functional items become canvases for cultural identity. This dish becomes a marker, doesn't it, almost a defiant assertion of Pa. German heritage through the artistic medium. Curator: The symbols are key here. The tulip motif, the geometric borders; Lichten recognized these were not merely decorative choices. Each was a potential window into a belief system, a tradition, a narrative. Editor: And I can imagine Lichten actively resisting a simplistic idea of ‘folk art’. By studying it closely, she reveals this object as a kind of portal into the politics and history of a whole community. Curator: Precisely. Her dedication demonstrates a belief in the value of objects and the narratives they reveal. She was fighting the good fight for historical contextualization, an understanding we now build upon. Editor: Ultimately, Lichten has preserved a unique form of cultural expression, proving it is the narratives in our everyday art, from watercolor renditions to folk-art designs, that show the human spirit enduring and evolving.

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