plein-air, watercolor, architecture
dutch-golden-age
plein-air
landscape
watercolor
romanticism
genre-painting
watercolor
architecture
Dimensions: height 172 mm, width 258 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Hermanus Petrus Schouten made this watercolor of the house in the twaalf morgen near Maarssen. Paintings like this were often commissioned by wealthy landowners in the Netherlands during the 18th and 19th centuries. They served as a way to document and celebrate their estates, reflecting the owner's status and taste. The setting is tranquil and idyllic, suggesting a life of leisure and privilege. The architectural style of the house, with its tower-like structure, would have been a deliberate choice, projecting power and refinement. The way the figures are placed, in small groups, going about genteel pursuits, suggests a carefully constructed vision of social harmony. The image is not just a record of a place, but an assertion of the owner's place in society. To understand these paintings fully, we can consult period sources, such as estate records, social histories, and architectural treatises. Art, in this context, becomes a window into the values and power structures of its time.
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