print, etching
baroque
pen sketch
etching
landscape
genre-painting
Dimensions: height 284 mm, width 351 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: This is "Heuvellandschap met vier ruiters die hun paarden leiden," or "Hill Landscape with Four Riders Leading Their Horses," an etching dating back to around 1730, created by Marco Ricci, which is currently housed at the Rijksmuseum. What’s your immediate impression? Editor: It feels like a scene from a half-remembered dream! Ethereal, almost—all those swirling lines creating the impression of movement, and that intriguing little band making their way through the landscape. There’s a delicate fragility to it, considering it depicts travelers, probably traders. Curator: It's a fascinating example of baroque printmaking. Consider the etcher’s method. Ricci has made it to look both monumental and fragile, indeed, creating dynamic cloudscapes, layered topography, all using only line. His labor makes this possible. Editor: The level of detail is incredible. It really invites you in, even to a tiny little scene of men and horses traversing what appears to be hard, rocky conditions. I mean, that wall is really a statement about territory. The human imposition in the natural environment becomes more poignant viewed against the dramatic, billowing clouds. Curator: The materiality here is important. Think of the plates, the inking process, the press—each impression a result of very specific labor. Also, the work likely functioned as part of an artist book or other printed series consumed as decoration or collectible items. The print's inherent reproducibility affects how we interpret its art. Editor: Absolutely! And something about the lack of color almost amplifies the drama, too. As if he’s stripped away any artifice, leaving just the raw essence of the landscape, a bit like reality, as if everything could fade into the background! It makes you wonder, where are those riders headed? Are they aware of their journey as part of a larger process? Curator: Perhaps we can think about the economic drivers behind this print— the commission, the publication, and distribution. Ricci’s composition demonstrates the growth of print culture that made art increasingly accessible beyond traditional boundaries. Editor: Well, it’s given me plenty to ponder; I appreciate you bringing attention to this somewhat lesser-known work. Curator: My pleasure. Hopefully, our discussion has shed light on this intriguing print for you as well.
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