Design for a fan by Anonymous

Design for a fan 18th century

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drawing, print, etching, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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kinetic-art

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flâneur

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narrative-art

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print

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etching

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classical-realism

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ukiyo-e

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intimism

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geometric

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classicism

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line

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cityscape

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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academic-art

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decorative-art

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engraving

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modernism

Dimensions: Sheet: 11 1/2 x 32 13/16 in. (29.2 x 83.4 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: Here we have an 18th-century fan design, unsigned, housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, rendered in etching and engraving. The scene depicts an outdoor social gathering, teeming with figures. What strikes me is the geometric quality of the composition; the semi-circular fan shape dictating the layout of the narrative. How do you read this image? Curator: Intriguing. Focusing solely on the formal elements, notice the meticulous linework, creating distinct zones within the composition. The upper register, contained within the arc, contrasts with the open space below. Note the interplay of light and shadow, achieved through hatching and cross-hatching, providing depth despite the limited tonal range. Editor: Do you find the geometric and linear forms to create a sense of balance, or does the detailed scene overwhelm it? Curator: Balance, decidedly, appears primary. Consider the careful placement of each figure, the considered arrangement of architectural details. These contribute to an overarching sense of order and containment. Observe how the eye moves across the design; it is invited to linger, decoding the visual relationships that create its compositional integrity. Editor: So the technique is more than decorative. It structures our experience. Curator: Precisely. And the materiality; etching and engraving lend a precise, repeatable quality, aligning the form with its function. The sharp lines become a mechanism for controlled dissemination. The question remains: is there a subversion of these highly controlled aesthetics that gestures to broader societal upheavals of the period? Editor: I appreciate your point on how even decorative works have a structure we can examine for meaning. Curator: And I have observed the merit of contextual awareness for enhancing a purely formal observation.

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