painting, oil-paint, photography
still-life
gouache
painting
oil-paint
photography
underpainting
genre-painting
academic-art
realism
Copyright: Public domain
Editor: This is William Michael Harnett's "The Old Cupboard Door," painted in 1889. It's an oil painting depicting a trompe-l'oeil collection of objects – a violin, sheet music, books… everything is meticulously rendered. What strikes me is how staged it all feels, almost like a little theatre. What do you see in it? Curator: I see a carefully constructed performance of "everyday life." Harnett’s trompe-l'oeil isn't just about fooling the eye. It's about playing with the viewer's expectations and their understanding of art's purpose within society. Why choose these particular objects and not others, what would you say they represent in society? Editor: Well, you have the violin, music scores… things associated with refined culture and leisure. Is Harnett trying to democratize these objects by bringing them into an "ordinary" domestic setting? Curator: Exactly! Remember the cultural context. Late 19th century America saw a growing middle class eager to participate in and display their access to culture. Paintings like this, displayed in homes and even public spaces, visually conferred status and sophistication on their owners. Think about the keyhole - is it locked or unlocked? And what does that imply? Editor: That's a clever detail. Perhaps the unlocked door suggests accessibility to culture? It's interesting how this seemingly simple painting reveals such social aspirations. Curator: Yes, Harnett's meticulous realism isn’t just technical skill. It’s a commentary on the era’s evolving social landscape, using the visual language of display and aspiration. Editor: I hadn't thought of it that way. It’s more than just a still life; it’s a reflection of societal values at the time. Thanks for highlighting those cultural nuances! Curator: Indeed. Considering how artworks function as a marker of societal values is how we arrive at new understandings.
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