print, engraving
portrait
baroque
engraving
Dimensions: height 310 mm, width 214 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
I. Warnier made this portrait of Frederik Kessler, though we don’t know exactly when. The print shows Kessler holding a book, his finger marking a page, and wearing a distinctive black cap and dark clothing. The Latin inscription identifies him as an Amsterdam minister who served for 35 years. The print would have been commissioned to publicly honor Kessler’s service to the church and the city. In the Dutch Republic, the Protestant church was a powerful social institution, and ministers like Kessler wielded significant cultural authority. Amsterdam was a major center of trade, and the reference to Kessler’s work reaching as far as the Indies suggests the global reach of Dutch religious influence. As historians, we can analyze this image alongside other historical documents to better understand the role of religious leaders in shaping Dutch society during this period. Images like these are important resources for investigating how social elites sought to represent themselves and their values.
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