drawing, print, ink, pencil, pen, engraving
drawing
baroque
pen illustration
old engraving style
landscape
figuration
ink
pen-ink sketch
pencil
line
pen work
pen
genre-painting
history-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 93 mm, width 147 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Antonio Tempesta made this print of hunters catching wild animals in the late 16th or early 17th century. The scene depicts a boar hunt, a popular aristocratic pastime in Europe at the time. The image is full of visual codes that speak to the social hierarchy of the time. The hunters on horseback are clearly members of the nobility, while the foot soldiers are likely lower-class servants or hired hands. This is further emphasized by the spears that make a barrier, with hunters on horseback moving in for the kill. Hunting was often used as a metaphor for warfare and conquest, with the hunters representing the ruling class and the animals representing the common people. The institutional history of hunting is closely tied to the history of land ownership and power, with hunting rights often reserved for the elite. To understand it better, research into the history of hunting, aristocratic culture, and the political symbolism of animals in early modern Europe would be useful. The meaning of this print is contingent on the social and institutional context in which it was made and viewed.
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