"Eye-Dazzler" Weaving by Navajo (Diné)

"Eye-Dazzler" Weaving 1880 - 1900

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fibre-art, weaving, textile

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fibre-art

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weaving

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textile

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geometric pattern

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geometric

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geometric-abstraction

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indigenous-americas

Dimensions: 214.5 × 155.7 cm (84 1/2 × 61 1/4 in.)

Copyright: Public Domain

This striking weaving, made by a Navajo (Diné) artist, pulses with geometric forms and vibrant colors, characteristic of what Europeans called "Eye-Dazzler" textiles. These designs, emerging in the late 19th century, move beyond traditional motifs. Notice how the central diamond shape evokes older, cosmological ideas, symbolizing the universe. But here, the motif has become electrified, transformed. This dazzling effect can be traced to the introduction of new, brighter aniline dyes from Europe, which altered the visual language of Navajo weaving. Consider how diamond shapes recur across cultures and epochs, from ancient mandalas to contemporary art. These shapes resurface, charged with new energy, reflecting collective dreams and anxieties. This weaving is not just a textile; it's a testament to the enduring power of symbols to transform and adapt, engaging us on a visceral level.

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