Prints of the Brain and the Heart by Jan l' Admiral

Prints of the Brain and the Heart 1700 - 1750

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watercolor

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baroque

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oil painting

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watercolor

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watercolour illustration

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history-painting

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academic-art

Dimensions: height 198 mm, width 265 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Jan l’Admiral created this print of the brain and heart using a combination of etching and mezzotint. These methods, developed in the 17th century, allowed for the creation of detailed, tonal images. Looking closely, you’ll notice the delicate lines achieved through etching and the subtle gradations of tone from the mezzotint. The artist would have used a tool called a rocker to create a burred surface on the metal plate, then burnished it to produce lighter areas. This laborious process, demanding both precision and skill, reveals the anatomical details of the heart with remarkable accuracy. The materials and techniques speak to a broader cultural interest in science and medicine during this period. It’s fascinating to consider the amount of work involved in such a print, the techniques bridging art, science, and craft. Recognizing this helps us appreciate the print's historical value, and the artist's commitment to both scientific accuracy and artistic expression.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

Around 1735 Jan l’Admiral printed several remarkable anatomical prints in colour, among others on commission for the celebrated physician Frederik Ruysch. For his illustrations of the cerebral membrane (the skull of an unborn child) and a human heart he experimented with ever different colours, and made various versions of them. The objective was to provide medical practitioners with the most precise and realistic images possible.

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