drawing, print, engraving
drawing
old engraving style
personal sketchbook
engraving
Dimensions: height 442 mm, width 353 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Ernst Fröhlich created this print, titled 'Kapellen / Eerste plaat. Dagkapellen', which translates to Butterflies, first plate, day butterflies. This lithograph presents a range of butterfly specimens, each meticulously detailed with their corresponding names. Consider this image in relation to the rise of scientific illustration and taxonomy in the 19th century. In the Netherlands, as in many parts of Europe, there was a growing fascination with natural history. Institutions such as the Royal Zoological Society played a role in promoting the study and classification of the natural world. These detailed depictions reflect a culture of observation, classification, and the desire to understand the natural order. Moreover, the print's creation and distribution would have been influenced by economic structures and social class, as access to education and scientific resources were often limited. To truly understand this artwork, we must consider the social and institutional context in which it was made. Scientific publications, museum collections, and the interests of patrons and collectors shape the creation, dissemination, and reception of art.
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