Shakyamuni Buddha Calling the Earth to Witness by Anonymous

c. 18th century

Shakyamuni Buddha Calling the Earth to Witness

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Curatorial notes

This bronze sculpture presents Shakyamuni Buddha in a moment of profound significance. His right hand gestures towards the earth, a symbolic act of calling upon the Earth Goddess to witness his enlightenment. This gesture, known as the bhumisparsha mudra, is central to Buddhist iconography. The roots of this motif can be traced back to ancient Indian art, yet it resonates across cultures and centuries. Consider the many depictions of rulers throughout history; the raised hand is a familiar symbol of power and affirmation. But in this instance, it speaks not of worldly authority but of spiritual awakening. The serene expression and closed eyes convey a deep inner peace, inviting viewers into a contemplative space. It is a powerful depiction of inner transformation. The bhumisparsha mudra, therefore, echoes through time, a testament to humanity’s enduring quest for meaning.