Bomen 1844 - 1909

Sientje Mesdag-van Houten made this watercolor, “Bomen,” which simply means "trees," using watercolor on paper. This was a readily available, relatively inexpensive medium, popular among amateur artists and women at the time. The fluid, translucent nature of watercolor allows for soft, blurred edges and subtle gradations of tone. Notice how the wet-on-wet technique creates a sense of atmosphere and depth, capturing the dampness of the forest floor. The colors are muted and earthy, evoking the organic decay of the forest floor. The artist's technique required a delicate balance of control and spontaneity. While it is easy to overlook the importance of material in such an understated piece, it is important to note that the choice of materials and techniques reflects social and cultural values of the time. Watercolor was seen as an appropriate medium for women artists, suggesting the gendering of artistic practices. Considering the materials and methods of its production, we can appreciate the work as a product of the artist's social context.