Overrompelen van de boot van Jan van Speijk, 1831 by Carel Christiaan Antony Last

Overrompelen van de boot van Jan van Speijk, 1831 1837

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print, engraving

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print

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old engraving style

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romanticism

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cityscape

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 240 mm, width 294 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Carel Christiaan Antony Last’s "Overrompelen van de boot van Jan van Speijk, 1831," created as an engraving in 1837. It’s a really intense scene. What do you see in this piece beyond the immediate drama? Curator: The chaos is certainly captivating, but look closely. Notice how Last employs a high horizon line, dwarfing the human figures against the vast, turbulent sea and sky. The image immortalizes a historical event, a powerful act of sacrifice. Editor: You mean Jan van Speijk blowing up his own ship to avoid capture? I hadn’t thought about how the composition emphasizes the helplessness of those figures relative to the scene. Curator: Precisely! Now, consider the date – 1837. This engraving isn’t just depicting an event; it’s participating in the construction of a national myth, embedding values of courage and patriotic sacrifice into the Dutch consciousness. Look at the sky: notice how light breaks through the clouds, focusing our gaze towards the city on the background, like some kind of celestial intervention. What is it saying about that particular history and the city’s position within? Editor: It makes it feel…destined? Almost like a religious painting. Curator: Exactly. And the iconography surrounding Van Speijk continued for decades! Statues, poems, even songs. This image, through its romanticized drama, contributes to a lasting symbol: an individual’s sacrifice as the bedrock of national identity. Editor: So it’s not just a historical depiction, but also propaganda through symbols? Curator: Precisely! These images acted as cultural building blocks, reinforcing collective memories and inspiring future generations. Engravings like this ensured the story lived on, transformed into something bigger than a single historical event. Editor: It’s incredible how much cultural weight can be packed into one image. I’ll definitely look at historical art differently from now on! Curator: Indeed. Images speak volumes if we learn how to listen.

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