Study for Proposed Portfolio "Decorated Chests of Rural Pennsylvania" by Anonymous

Study for Proposed Portfolio "Decorated Chests of Rural Pennsylvania" 1941

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drawing

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drawing

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organic

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folk-art

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folk-art

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geometric

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decorative-art

Dimensions: overall: 45.7 x 35.5 cm (18 x 14 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

This is a study for a portfolio of painted Pennsylvania chests, made by an anonymous artist. Pennsylvania chests represent the material culture of rural communities, particularly German immigrants, from the late 18th century to the 19th century. This image creates meaning through visual codes linked to the Pennsylvania Dutch tradition, which often incorporated stylized floral motifs. The tulip, prominently featured, symbolized faith, hope, and charity. The color palette, too, is significant: reds and greens were popular choices, reflecting both the materials available and cultural preferences. Chests were essential household items and were often decorated by itinerant artists or within families. The level of ornamentation reflected the owner's status and aesthetic values. To fully understand this study, one could delve into the records of folk art societies and local historical archives. This artwork is a tangible link to the lives and values of a specific community in a particular time. Its meaning is contingent on its social and cultural context.

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