print, engraving
narrative-art
ink paper printed
old engraving style
landscape
figuration
line
islamic-art
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 174 mm, width 209 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is "Inwoners van Marokko, 1726," an engraving by Carel Allard. It feels very staged, almost like a tableau vivant, with two figures dominating the foreground. How do you interpret this work through a formal lens? Curator: Notice the clear distinction between the two figures through line and shading. The figure on the left is assertive, composed of sharp angles, delineated through darker, heavier engraving marks suggesting weight, volume, and strength. The figure on the right is depicted with softer lines, seemingly fading into the composition itself. Observe the background as well—how would you describe the artist’s use of perspective here? Editor: It looks almost flat, doesn’t it? The city seems close, even though it should be distant. Is that lack of depth intentional, or simply a convention of the time? Curator: Exactly. The artist may be less interested in a realistic depiction than in constructing a visual field where the figures, the architecture, and the lettering announcing ‘Marocco’ float in a shared compositional space. Look at the sun—the linear strokes radiating outward echo the radiating lines from the figure's eyes on the left, implying some hierarchy in terms of dominance. Notice the symbolic connection that Allard wants us to make between what we see as representation of people versus place? Editor: So, it’s less about the 'who' or 'where,' and more about the lines and how they build an impression, even with this limited palette. Curator: Precisely. The interplay between the rigidity of the warrior versus the smoothness of the city builds upon that overall interplay. What do you take away from it? Editor: I’m now viewing the whole scene not as a depiction, but as a very carefully structured arrangement of forms and lines which create a mood and an effect, almost irrespective of the subject matter. Thank you.
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