print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
line
genre-painting
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: width 178 mm, height 95 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is "Geleerde geeft les," an etching made by Gilliam van der Gouwen, sometime before his death in 1740. The scene is structured around contrasting light and shadow, with dense lines defining the architecture and figures. The composition is divided into two distinct spaces. The left side, crowded with attentive listeners, is dimly lit, creating a sense of depth and mystery. On the right, the speaker is bathed in light, drawing our attention to the act of teaching and revelation. The artist uses linear precision to define textures and forms, emphasizing the weight of the classical columns and the folds of the drapery. Van der Gouwen plays with perspective, positioning the viewer within the scene, almost as one of the disciples. The overall impression conveys the gravity and solemnity of the moment. The high contrast between light and dark could symbolize knowledge dispelling ignorance, which resonates with broader cultural ideals from this period.
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