The Nativity 1777

John Singleton Copley painted *The Nativity* using oil on canvas. Notice how the composition directs our gaze to the infant Jesus, bathed in soft light. Copley destabilizes traditional depictions through his formal choices. The somber color palette and the figures' pensive expressions contrast starkly with the joyous event. The Virgin Mary, rather than radiant, appears weary, her hand resting on her forehead, seemingly burdened. The animals are brought into focus rather than the central figures. Copley challenges fixed meanings, engaging with Enlightenment-era concerns of human emotion. In doing so, he disrupts the aesthetic codes of religious art, inviting us to reconsider how we interpret sacred narratives. The detailed textures and realistic rendering of the figures further ground the scene, embedding it into a tangible human experience. The artwork serves as a site of ongoing interpretation, reflective of both its time and our own.