Levi Hale Willard by Samuel H. Sexton

Levi Hale Willard 1857

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Dimensions: 27 x 21 1/2 in. (68.6 x 54.6 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Editor: This is Samuel H. Sexton’s oil portrait of Levi Hale Willard from 1857, currently housed at the Met. The dark palette and the man's serious expression give it quite a solemn feeling. What do you see when you look at it? Curator: I am drawn to the meticulous rendering of texture. Observe the beard, how Sexton uses varied brushstrokes and subtle gradations of color to create a palpable sense of depth and form. Note also the sharp contrast between the detailed face and the relatively indistinct background, drawing the eye directly to the subject’s gaze. Editor: That's interesting, I hadn’t really considered that contrast so deliberately. Curator: Consider too the oval format. It creates a self-contained world, focusing attention inwards, onto the figure's internal state rather than external surroundings. Is the artist inviting us to speculate on Willard’s inner life? Perhaps contemplating what constitutes this construction of 'Levi Hale Willard?' Editor: So, you are suggesting the artist deliberately removed the context to invite us to construct one? Curator: Precisely. Or to realize it's ultimately impossible. Consider how the subtle shift in light models the contours of the face, implying not just form, but also a sense of gravity, and perhaps even fleeting melancholy. This use of chiaroscuro enhances the portrait's emotional impact. Notice that detail carefully in how it guides our reading. Editor: I appreciate your pointing out how Sexton uses light and texture to add depth, both visually and emotionally, to this portrait. Curator: And I trust you recognize the inherent problem of presuming that a visual object *needs* to “mean” anything. Sometimes form is enough. Editor: I will certainly keep that in mind moving forward. Thank you.

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