photography, albumen-print
portrait
photography
historical photography
19th century
genre-painting
albumen-print
Dimensions: height 83 mm, width 51 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a photographic portrait of a woman standing beside a chair, made by the Ghémar Frères studio. The portrait, though modest in size, speaks volumes about the social status and expectations of women in the 19th century. In Belgium, during this time, the rise of the middle class created a demand for images that reflected their aspirations and values. Photography studios like Ghémar Frères emerged to meet this need, producing images that reinforced a sense of respectability and refinement. Notice how the woman is positioned, her posture, her dress, and even the chair beside her. All these details are carefully arranged to convey an image of decorum. The photograph is not merely a record of her appearance; it's a statement about her place in society. Understanding this image requires us to look beyond its surface. By researching the history of photography, the role of women in 19th-century Belgium, and the social dynamics of the time, we can begin to understand how this small portrait reflects the values and aspirations of a particular social class and historical moment.
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