painting, oil-paint
painting
oil-paint
landscape
expressionism
Dimensions: 171.5 cm (height) x 93.3 cm (width) (Netto), 179.5 cm (height) x 102.2 cm (width) x 5.5 cm (height) (Brutto)
Curator: The darkness in this work, "Negro Musicians in the Jungle" by Erik Staehr-Nielsen from 1921, is striking. It almost feels like a secret scene is being unveiled. Editor: Absolutely. The figures emerge so ethereally, they have a near ghostly feel. I get the sense of mystery and something slightly melancholic too. Is that the expressionist style shining through? Curator: Undoubtedly. Painted in oil, it's an important work, reflective of expressionism. While called a landscape, the focus on the musicians prompts deeper reflection of racial themes within the art of that period. It also raises many questions. It resides here at SMK, the Statens Museum for Kunst. Editor: You're right. The artist clearly placed a huge emphasis on the symbolism inherent in the figures. It also brings the 'noble savage' trope to mind. How did this idealized yet primitivized imagery then serve specific socio-political narratives? Curator: Exactly, a debate very current in contemporary art theory. Consider how it challenges our understandings of history and representation itself, specifically what power relations and assumptions underpin these portrayals? Editor: The light and shadow usage certainly intensifies the narrative; creating contrasts with symbolic import. Music, of course, almost universally stands for an emotionally expressive moment. So what’s being expressed, exactly? Yearning, joy, but against a backcloth of what lived experience? Curator: Such details are part of the greater context within a broader historical period—in terms of art markets and emerging socio-political issues. The picture prompts consideration of institutional display of identities across a space, then and now. Editor: Ultimately, I am struck by how much tension Staehr-Nielsen creates with such seemingly peaceful jungle images; music versus darkness. Food for thought, certainly! Curator: Yes, the visual language, viewed critically, allows us to engage with the complex relationship of representation and identity, past and present.
Comments
Two naked figures – one blowing a flute, the other seated on the ground with a lyre – are depicted in a dark and exotic forest. The painting is a fantasy on a lost primeval state where mankind lived in harmony with nature and where music sprang from an instinctive vitality, unmarred by modern civilization. While travelling in Sierra Leone and Senegal on the West coast of Africa in 1914, Stæhr-Nielsen saw the local landscapes and population at first hand. The images he created on this journey are naturalistic in style, but upon his return to Denmark he would typically emphasise the exotic features and accentuate the African people’s special connection with nature – a widespread notion at the time. In paintings such as this, the artist also demonstrated his familiarity with “the characteristic anomalies of a Negro body” as a contemporary art critic put it.
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